Qualified Charitable Distributions
How to Make a Qualified Charitable Distribution (QCD) From Your IRA
If you are at least 70½ years old, you are eligible to make a qualified charitable distribution (QCD) from a traditional or Roth IRA. Amounts distributed to support the Darden School Foundation will be excluded from federal income.
Know the Details
- You must be at least 70½ years old on the date of the distribution to charity.
- Distributions must be made from an IRA, including inactive SEP and SIMPLE plans. Distributions from any other type of retirement plan (e.g., 401(k), 403(b), 457, Keogh, active SEP and SIMPLE and other qualified, pension or profit-sharing plans) will not qualify.
- Outright QCD distributions are currently limited to $100,000 in the aggregate during each year. Starting in 2024, the maximum annual amount for QCDs will be indexed for inflation.
- A distribution must be made outright to a qualified public charity and cannot be used to fund a donor advised fund or private foundation.
- A QCD may fund a charitable remainder trust or charitable gift annuity up to a maximum once-in-a-lifetime amount of up to $50,000. This amount will be indexed for inflation starting in 2024.
- Your plan administrator must transfer the QCD funds directly to the charity; you may not receive the distribution first and then transfer it to the charity.
- The distribution must be received by the charity on or before 31 December 2024 to be counted in the 2024 tax year.
- QCDs used to make outright gifts will be excluded from federal taxable income. If you use a QCD to fund a charitable remainder trust or charitable gift annuity, you will avoid immediate recognition of taxable income, but payments you receive from the trust or annuity will be taxed as ordinary income. You cannot claim an income tax charitable deduction for a QCD gift. Some states may treat distributions as income followed by a deduction. Please consult with your tax adviser to learn more.
- QCDs typically count toward your required minimum distribution (RMD) if you are required to take one. Making a QCD gift will reduce the value of your IRA and, consequently, the amount of mandatory taxable income you will be required to take from future RMDs.
For a more complete description of the IRS regulations, please see the most recent version of IRS Publication 590-B, Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs), at https://www.irs.gov/publications/p590b.
Support Your Passion
You may contribute your QCD gift to the University or any of its schools, units, programs or related foundations. For a distribution to Darden, please designate the Darden School Foundation, tax ID #54-6046419, as the recipient of your gift.
You may further designate your gift for either unrestricted or restricted use by Darden. If you wish to restrict your QCD to support a particular program or priority, we recommend you contact us first to review your intended provisions so we can be certain we can carry out your wishes.
EXAMPLE
Elizabeth and Gary want to make a significant gift to fund scholarships at Darden but want to continue living in their home and retain their cash and investment assets throughout their retirement. They have owned their home for 35 years, are in good health, and plan to live there in perpetuity. Their grown children have homes of their own and no desire to inherit their parents’ home, which has no mortgage and has increased in value since the time of purchase.
By donating their home while retaining the right to live there, Elizabeth and Gary will have the satisfaction of knowing that they are providing scholarship support to future Darden students and the peace of mind of knowing that they can continue living in their home for the rest of their lives.
Because they itemize their deductions at tax time, Elizabeth and Gary will be able to claim an income tax deduction based on the value of the gift.
The Cornerstone Society recognizes those who are honoring the University’s future through planned gifts, including bequests, beneficiary designations, charitable gift annuities, and charitable trusts.
The University of Virginia Darden School Foundation does not provide legal or tax advice. We recommend that you seek your own legal and tax advice in connection with gift and planning matters. To ensure compliance with specific IRS requirements, we disclose to you that this communication (including any attachments) is not intended or written to be used and cannot be used for the purpose of avoiding tax-related penalties.